A number of changes normally occur in the aging individual. These changes affect Affect The feeling-tone accompaniment of an idea or mental representation. It is the most direct psychic derivative of instinct and the psychic representative of the various bodily changes by means of which instincts manifest themselves. Psychiatric Assessment neurocognitive function, organ function, senses, metabolism, sexual function, and sleep Sleep A readily reversible suspension of sensorimotor interaction with the environment, usually associated with recumbency and immobility. Physiology of Sleep patterns. Of particular importance in aging adults, physicians Physicians Individuals licensed to practice medicine. Clinician–Patient Relationship need to understand the difference between normal cognitive decline associated with aging and pathologic decline. History, physical examination, imaging, laboratory studies, and neuropsychological testing may help determine possible causes of pathologic decline. Many conditions that cause pathologic cognitive decline have no cure, but symptoms may be managed with medications and a strong support system.
Last updated: 14 Mar, 2022
Normal changes in the elderly should not impair daily functioning, such as self-care, everyday activities, managing finances, and medication management.
Anatomic and physiologic changes:
Effects:
Anatomic and physiologic changes:
Effects:
While some changes in cognition are observed in normal aging, some patients may experience more cognitive impairment than expected, which affects intellectual performance or daily functioning. This unexpected impairment should prompt an evaluation.