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Nursing Knowledge
Sterile kits are prepackaged sets of sterile medical supplies required for a specific procedure. These kits are designed to provide healthcare professionals with all the necessary tools and materials they need in a sterile condition, all in one convenient package. This helps maintain sterility and reduces the risk of infection during the procedure. Using main kits also streamlines the preparation process.
The contents of a sterile main kit will vary based on the procedure being performed but commonly include items like scalpels, forceps, gauze, sutures, and drapes.
Common sterile kits include:
Before opening the sterile kit, inspect the package:
Note: Do not lean over the sterile field.
Sterility is crucial in nursing practice to prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), which are a significant concern for patient safety. About 1 in 31 hospital patients in the United States has at least one HAI on any given day (CDC), which leads to extended hospital stays, additional medical costs, and increased mortality. By maintaining a sterile environment during procedures, nurses can significantly reduce the risk of HAIs, improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs.
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