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Influenza Treatment – Antiviral Drugs

by Pravin Shukle, MD

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      Slides Anti-Virals Antimicrobials.pdf
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    00:00 The next agent I want to talk to you about in terms of influenza treatment is zanamivir.

    00:08 These are neuraminidase inhibitors.

    00:11 They act by cleaving sialic acid residues.

    00:15 Now they prevent clumping of newly released virions.

    00:19 So normally when viruses are being released or virions are being released, they clump together and we don't want that to happen.

    00:27 Now these agents are inhibiting the neuraminidase.

    00:31 So what happens is that the viruses aren't able to spread out.

    00:36 Now these are active against both influenza A and influenza B.

    00:40 And they're actually also each H1N1 influ.

    00:44 If you remember that made some headlines a few years ago.

    00:47 It's also active against H3N2 influenza virus as well.

    00:54 Worldwide resistance is actually quite rare.

    00:57 And we think that the worldwide resistance that does develop is due to mutations of the neuraminidases.


    About the Lecture

    The lecture Influenza Treatment – Antiviral Drugs by Pravin Shukle, MD is from the course Antimicrobial Pharmacology. It contains the following chapters:

    • RNA Polymerase Agents
    • Vidarabine & Fomivirsen

    Included Quiz Questions

    1. Viral release
    2. Penetration
    3. Uncoating
    4. Early protein synthesis
    5. Nucleic acid synthesis
    1. Rimantadine
    2. Amantadine
    3. Zanamivir
    4. Oseltamivir
    5. Peramivir

    Author of lecture Influenza Treatment – Antiviral Drugs

     Pravin Shukle, MD

    Pravin Shukle, MD


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