00:04
As a nurse, I would like to
talk to you about seizures.
00:07
Now, this maybe something you don’t
think you are going to ever encounter,
but this can happen in the O.B. world,
in the pediatric world, this can
happen in Med-Surg or even in the ICU.
00:17
So, this is why it is a really important
topic that I want you to be prepared
as a nurse and today we are going to
talk about seizure precautions and
management of a generalized seizure.
00:28
So, when we are talking about seizure
precautions, we are talking about a set
of standardized nursing interventions
or equipment, and/or equipment, that
are put in place to protect those
individuals we are worried about
having a seizure or at high risk.
00:45
So, which patients are we talking about?
We are talking of patients that have
maybe a diagnosis of epilepsy for example.
00:52
So, if you are wondering what epilepsy
is, that’s a specific seizure disorder.
00:57
Also, any patient with maybe a
severe electrolyte disturbance, they
are also a risk for seizure along
with those with alcohol withdrawal
symptoms, those with meningitis.
01:08
And also, patients with traumatic
brain injuries and especially stroke.
01:14
So, what are going to need
to protect our patients?
So, first of all we need oxygen, to
help them support their oxygen status.
01:21
Also, if you have a pulse oximeter,
we can get an exact read on read
on the oxygen level of our patient.
01:26
Don’t forget to have IV catheter setup.
01:29
We want to have these supplies
handy because we may need to
administer antiseizure medications.
01:35
Next, we want to make sure
we have suction available.
01:39
This is really important because
aspirations are high risk for seizures,
so we want to have this handy as well.
01:45
And don’t forget our vital sign machine.
01:47
This is really important to figure
out the hemodynamic status of
our patient, especially after
they have had the seizure.