00:01
There is a common misconception
that LPNs can't work in an
inpatient acute care setting.
00:08
And honestly, this isn't true.
00:10
Hospitals hire LPNs.
00:13
Now keep in mind this is going
to vary on the specialty,
the facility and the state
you're practicing in.
00:19
Hospital systems hire a certain
percentage of LPNs in acute care.
00:25
And as an LPN,
you will be an asset for the hospital.
00:29
And if you're interested
in going back to school,
there are often tuition
reimbursement options for LPNs
to enroll in LPN to RN programs.
00:39
In the state I live,
Med Surg units still widely used LPNs
and Med Surg has a wide variety
of patient issues going on.
00:49
It could be anything from
post-surgical to renal issues,
to transplant patients,
ortho you name it.
00:55
Now nurse to patient ratios
are about anywhere from 4-8.
01:00
And the wide variety and a
sometimes larger patient load
can deter many nurses
from working in this area.
01:08
I have a bit of a different
perspective on this.
01:10
I find Med Surg a great place
to start as a new LPN or RN.
01:16
You're going to develop a
wide range of skill sets,
ability to show off your
great technical skills
and gain a larger knowledge base
than working a specialty area alone.
01:28
The good news is many times your
patients in Med Surg can talk to you.
01:33
They are not on any high level of care,
such as ventilation, titratable drips,
and generally, they're more stable than
those who need the ICU level of care.
01:44
Now, the important thing to know here is
that not all Med Surg units are the same.
01:51
I, as nursing faculty,
have had numerous times,
nursing students tell me they hate
Med Surg because past experiences,
then they had clinicals on a
different unit different Med Surg unit
with a nurse to patient
ratio of about 5:1.
02:08
The unit was cohesive,
the unit manager was great.
02:12
And the student ended up loving that
unit, and actually ended up working there.
02:16
Now just know these floors can vary
widely as really many nursing floors do.
02:22
Now, let's talk about the
ICU or intensive care unit.
02:26
These patients are very
sick, in critical condition,
and many times they can't talk
to you because they're intubated,
or they're in like
a coma-like state.
02:36
A lot of the times you've got
multiple IV infusions running at once,
you have to adjust them.
02:42
So if you like attention to detail,
this may be the place for you.
02:46
Monitoring is very
frequent here.
02:49
You may take vital signs
like every 5-10 minutes,
whereas maybe Med Surg it may
be only like every 4 or 8 hours.
02:57
Now a high stress environment,
but nurse to patient ratio
is usually 2:1 or 1:1 even.
03:05
And this is because the
patient's really sick.
03:08
Now, one thing to note in the
ICU is that you are required
to have advanced certifications
like what we call ACLs,
advanced cardiac care,
or PALS that's pediatric care.
03:19
Note that LPNs though typically
are not working in this environment
as frequently as RNs do.
03:26
A lot of the times because
of those certifications.
03:29
I do know of a friend who was
an LPN working in the ICU.
03:33
However,
she had been working in that ICU
as a nurse tech for years
before she earned her LPN.
03:40
And she's going back to
school now to get her RN.
03:44
In each state practice
act is slightly different,
but LPNs have to work under
the supervision of an RN.
03:52
Now pediatrics is
another area to discuss.
03:56
I feel this is kind of an either you
love it or hate it sort of place.
04:00
Now, don't get me wrong.
04:01
I love kids and this
type of nursing care,
but it's an area I found out
relatively quickly as a student.
04:09
I had a really hard time
letting go of the sadness
that can come with
caring for sick kids.
04:16
Now, many who feel like
Peds is their thing,
man, they're really
phenomenal at it.
04:22
Now, one thing to note,
is Peds is really kind of a different
skill set in my opinion than adults.
04:29
What I mean by this is medication
dosing, for example.
04:33
It's very different and a little
scary, to be honest.
04:36
And one slight miscalculation can
be really detrimental to kids.
04:42
The other thing with Peds is
therapeutic communication is a must,
and you may think
you're doing well at it
but doesn't mean the kids
going to receive it very well.
04:52
You've got to be really creative
and building rapport with kids,
even more so than an
adult I feel like.
04:59
Just my opinion.
05:00
Now, good news is as an LPN,
you do have options here if you
like this type of population.
05:07
Now in a larger
hospital setting,
many times LPNs don't work in this
area due to it being a specialty.
05:13
However, there are tons
of pediatric clinics,
family medicine clinics,
home health care for peds specifically.
05:21
And these are really common area
for LPNs to work to just name a few.
05:25
Labor and delivery,
otherwise known as L&D.
05:29
Now, I fully believe this
is a great area to work
where babies are being
born and delivered.
05:35
But there are pregnant patients that
are monitored for complications here.
05:39
And where people typically recover a day or
two till they go home after the delivery.
05:45
Now, many times
things go as planned.
05:47
The patient delivers the
baby, they go home,
but when things go wrong here,
they can really go wrong.
05:55
Many times the birthing parent
and/or baby can be at high risk.
05:59
So not only are you
responsible for the adult,
but responsible for
the child as well.
06:06
Now this area is considered
high risk in a specialty area.
06:10
So many times LPNs don't
work in this type in area,
especially in an
inpatient setting.
06:17
However, LPNs can look for this opportunity
in family medicine clinics or OB clinics.
06:24
Now let's talk about the
OR or the operating room.
06:27
I will say as a nursing student, I was
super excited to go to the OR for clinical.
06:32
I'm kind of into the
blood, the guts,
and I don't consider myself
to have a weak stomach.
06:38
I was thinking I would get
to do something super cool
like hold a clamp maybe during
surgery, help suction,
but no honestly, I was wrong.
06:46
OR nurses are not the ones
that usually hold the clamps
or assist with the procedure
that is actually the scrub techs
or the surgical assistants.
06:56
So many times as a nurse,
you are prepping the patient in the OR,
meaning you're shaving
the operative site,
you're performing surgical
scrubs pre surgery.
07:06
Basically, you're gonna be the one
responsible for maintaining IV fluids,
sedation at times and monitoring
the patient during the procedure.
07:14
Oh, and scribing meaning lots
and lots of documentation
and getting the room also
prepped for the next surgery.
07:24
But again, just depending on your
scope, and where you practice,
not all LPS will
be in this setting.
07:31
Last but not least.
07:32
This is for all you adrenaline
junkies out there think random chaos,
you may run into severe
traumas like MVAs
or otherwise known as
motor vehicle accidents,
to random embarrassing
patient situations.
07:47
Now wind them up in the ER and
now you are there as our nurse.
07:51
Now many of you guys
out there love it.
07:54
However,
if you are one who likes order,
and perfection and
everything going as planned,
this is probably not
the place for you.
08:03
The ER is completely
unpredictable.
08:06
But one positive note.
08:09
A lot of the times in the ER
there are many protocols in place
to help assist you in common
situations that guide you as a nurse,
and your physicians are generally close
if you need them to collaborate with.
08:22
Now there are more inpatient jobs,
but these are going to be the most common.
08:26
But what if you don't imagine
yourself in the hospital?
You may want to consider a non-bedside
job or a different type of setting.