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Describing Symptoms in Spanish

by Amber Vanderburg

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    00:01 Let's consider common descriptions of symptoms beyond "dolor." Remember, "dolor" is pain.

    00:10 Here are a few common descriptions of symptoms for you to consider.

    00:15 First, you might hear someone say, "Tengo dolor de cabeza." or (I have a headache.).

    00:23 Okay, this has "dolor" in the phrase, so we know it’s pain somewhere… "cabeza" means head.

    00:32 So, it’s a headache! "Dolor de cabeza." You might have someone who doesn’t have a headache but instead they say, "Me siento mareado" which means (I feel dizzy.).

    00:50 "Me siento mareado." You might also hear, "Me duele el estómago." This means (My stomach hurts.) What does "estomago" sound like? Stomach! This is a stomach ache.

    01:10 Okay, let’s move beyond "dolor" statements.

    01:14 What if a patient says, "Estoy tosiendo." This means, (I am coughing.) Lastly, you might hear a patient say "Tengo fiebre." Which means (I have a fever.).

    01:34 Now, if you are taking the patient's temperature and notice a fever, you say, "Tienes fiebre." "Tengo" means I have, and "Tienes" means you have.

    01:51 All this might be giving you a "dolor de cabeza", so here’s what I want you to do - I want you to practice using these phrases in a sentence - the other words can be English, that’s okay! It might sounds like this, So, I ate too much ice cream last night and now …..

    02:15 "Me duele el estómago!" Very good! Practice using this phrases in your vocabulary.

    02:25 Obviously, we are not going to learn ALL of the body parts, but here are a few common ones that may be helpful as you in providing care.

    02:36 "Cabeza" "Cabeza" means head.

    02:40 Whenever you hear someone say "cabeza," they're talking about their head.

    02:46 You might also hear someone say "ojos." "Ojos" means eyes.

    02:53 To say eyes, you say, "ojos." Next, let's talk about the ears or "oídos." To say ears, you say "oídos." "Oidos." After our ears, let's look at our nose.

    03:13 To say nose in Spanish, you say "nariz." "Nariz" means nose.

    03:23 You might hear someone talk about their mouth or "boca." Say it with me. "Boca." "Boca" means mouth.

    03:36 Someone might also come to you and talk about their "manos." "Manos" means hands. Hands in Spanish is "manos." Someone might also ask about their legs.

    03:54 To say legs in Spanish, you say, "piernas." "Piernas" is legs. To say legs in Spanish, you say, "piernas." Below the legs are your feet, "pies." "Pies." "Pies" means feet.

    04:11 Feet in Spanish is "pies." You might also hear someone talk about their heart, "corazón." To say heart in Spanish, you say, "corazón." "Corazón" in Spanish is heart.

    04:30 You also have your stomach or "estómago." "Estómago" means stomach. Stomach means "estómago." These are ten of the most common body parts that you may use in your patient interactions.


    About the Lecture

    The lecture Describing Symptoms in Spanish by Amber Vanderburg is from the course Spanish Phrases for the Healthcare Team.


    Included Quiz Questions

    1. Ask the client how long they have had a headache
    2. Ask the client when the last time they ate or drank was
    3. Ask the client when their last Covid-19 vaccination was
    4. Ask the client if they have a history of low blood pressure
    1. Oídos
    2. Ojos
    3. Boca
    4. Pies

    Author of lecture Describing Symptoms in Spanish

     Amber Vanderburg

    Amber Vanderburg


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