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Advocate for Yourself and What You Need to Know (LPN)

by Samantha Rhea, MSN, RN

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    00:01 You may be wondering why I keep recommending that you advocate for yourself.

    00:06 Here's the thing.

    00:07 Nurses in your clinicals may sometimes ask you to do stuff out of your scope of practice.

    00:13 They aren't trying to get you in trouble, but they aren't your nursing faculty either.

    00:18 So sometimes hospital nurses aren't familiar with the things that you know you can and cannot do in your scope of practice.

    00:26 You have to say no.

    00:28 If you don't, you're reliable and accountable for what you do as a student.

    00:34 And maintaining your scope of practice as a student is 100% up to you.

    00:40 Also, if you see something you think is wrong, meaning a nurse performs a skill, or ask you to perform a skill in a manner that is not how you were taught in lab, it's always best to check with your faculty first.

    00:55 The nurses way of doing something may just be a matter of preference and not safety.

    01:00 But please, always check with your faculty first, if you feel uncomfortable.

    01:06 Not all nurses you will see in clinicals are competent, are comfortable with what they're doing.

    01:10 are comfortable with what they're doing.

    01:12 Hopefully, this is rare for you.

    01:14 But it does not change your responsibility to practice within your scope as an LPN student.

    01:20 You are accountable for ensuring that no matter what you are performing clinical skills you have been approved to complete safely.

    01:31 Now this one can get kind of awkward.

    01:34 What if the nurse you're following doesn't, for example, follow the six rights of medication administration? What do you do? You've got to consult with your faculty immediately.

    01:45 You may even have to let the nurse know you need to remove yourself for a short period of time, so you can call your faculty privately.

    01:54 Let's end on a positive note.

    01:56 A patient who has had you as a student should have even better care because you're also assessing and interacting with them.

    02:04 This means you're the first person to notice a change in your patient's assessment.

    02:09 And you should report this to the nurse immediately.

    02:12 99.9 times out of 100, the nurse will respond quickly to your report.

    02:18 However, in the rare case that your nurse isn't responding appropriately or addressing the problem, this is another opportunity where you should consult your faculty.

    02:30 Your faculty is much better equipped to assess the situation and figure out if this is a real safety issue, or just if you've misunderstood the clinical situation.

    02:40 In practice, I've had both.

    02:43 I've had where a student misunderstood the clinical situation, and there wasn't really a safety concern.

    02:49 And I've actually had a few situations where there was a patient safety issue and I had to intervene with the nursing supervisor.

    02:57 So, for example, I had a fantastic nursing student named Carlos and we were doing clinicals on a medical surgical, but stroke unit.

    03:06 His patient for the day. He went in and assessed, identified a stroke like symptom that was new.

    03:12 Well, he did the right thing and he contacted his nurse.

    03:16 And as faculty, I was making student rounds and address Carlos and he had reported this to me promptly.

    03:23 Well, we went and assessed together and indeed Carlos was right.

    03:28 So we had to go back to the nurse, inform them of the neurological change.

    03:33 And this indeed was a patient safety issue.

    03:36 So don't forget, communicate with your faculty and advocate for your patients.

    03:42 One thing to know, your school, your faculty, and your clinical site, and nurses can't teach you everything.

    03:50 You are accountable for your own learning.

    03:53 And if there's certain goals you want to reach for in clinical, just make sure you communicate with your faculty.

    03:59 Many times we can help you meet the goal.

    04:02 And if it's not feasible, we'll explain to you why.

    04:06 Make goals for your clinical day.

    04:09 Let's say you wanted to provide patient teaching to a post op patient, then set the goal, and plan how you're going to meet it.

    04:17 If you're not sure how to get there and meet the goal, your faculty can guide you.

    04:22 And as a student, I recommend that you look for areas in clinical that you know you're struggling with.

    04:28 For example, if you struggle with knowing about medications, they consider creating a measurable goal.

    04:36 Maybe something like I will write down five medications each clinical day and commit to learning those medications by the end of the shift.

    04:45 This same type of goal can apply to labs, testing, disease processes.

    04:51 You name it.

    04:53 Remember, you have to take personal responsibility in your nursing education.

    04:59 Ask questions and invest in your own learning.


    About the Lecture

    The lecture Advocate for Yourself and What You Need to Know (LPN) by Samantha Rhea, MSN, RN is from the course Succeed in Clinical (LPN) (Nursing).


    Included Quiz Questions

    1. Hospital nurses are not familiar with what you can and can't do.
    2. It is okay to say no.
    3. You are liable if you perform a task outside your scope of practice.
    4. If you feel uncomfortable, check with your faculty first.
    5. If you feel uncomfortable, check with the primary nurse first.
    1. State, "I have to check with my instructor first."
    2. State, "No, that is not how I learned to attempt an IV stick."
    3. Obtain a new IV needle and stick the client with their approval.
    4. Stick the client with the same needle.
    5. Ask the primary nurse if it is okay to utilize the same needle.

    Author of lecture Advocate for Yourself and What You Need to Know (LPN)

     Samantha Rhea, MSN, RN

    Samantha Rhea, MSN, RN


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